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 ±¹Á¦¹ý ¿¬±¸ÀÚ·á ¤Ñ ¹Ì±¹¹Î»ç¼Ò¼Û 20. Complaint for a Civil Case
ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ  °ü¸®ÀÚ ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ   2022-01-01 10:55:24
ȨÆäÀÌÁö   ÷ºÎÆÄÀÏ   Ã·ºÎÆÄÀÏ ¾øÀ½
Complaint for a Civil Case

Form Number: Pro Se 1

Category: Civil Pro Se Forms

Effective onDecember 1, 2016


2022³â 1¿ù 1ÀÏ ÇöÀç ¹Ì±¹ ¹ý¿ø¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÁßÀÎ ¹Î»ç¼Ò¼Û Complaint for a Civil Case ¼­½ÄÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

    ¹Î»ç¼Ò¼Û¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ÒÀå Complaint for a Civil Case Àº ¿ø°í°¡ ÇÇ°í¸¦ »ó´ë·Î ¹ý¿ø¿¡ Á¦ÃâÇÏ´Â ¹ýÀû ¹®¼­·Î ÇÇ°í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ø°íÀÇ ÁÖÀåÀ» ÇÏ°í ÇÇÇضǴºλ󿡴ëÇѱ¸Á¦Ã¥À»¿ä±¸seeks a remedy for the harm or injury that has been suffered ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
    ¼ÒÀå¿¡´Â °ü·Ã ´ç»çÀÚidentifies the parties involved ¿Í Á¦±âµÇ´Â ¹ý¿ø the court where the case is being filed, ºÐÀïÀ»ÃÊ·¡ÇÑ»ç°Ç the factual allegations, ÇÇÇظ¦¾ß±âÇÑ ÇÇ°íÀÇÀÛÀ§¶Ç´ÂºÎÀÛÀ§ the defendant's actions or inaction that caused harm, ±×°á°ú¿ø°í°¡ÀÔÀº¼ÕÇضǴºλó any damages or injuries suffered by the plaintiff as a result, ¿ø°í ÁÖÀåÀDZٰŠthe legal grounds, ¿ø°í°¡±¸Á¦¸¦±¸Çϴ¹ýÀû±Ù°Å³ª»çÀ¯ causes of action upon which the plaintiff is seeking relief. , °è¾àÀ§¹Ý breach of contract, Ÿ¸ negligence, »ç±â fraud ¶Ç´Â û±¸¿¡´ëÇѱâŸÀÎÁ¤µÈ¹ýÀû±Ù°Å any other recognized legal basis for a claim, ¹ý¿ø¿¡ ±¸Çϴ ƯÁ¤±¸Á¦¶Ç´Â±¸Á¦Ã¥ a statement of the specific relief or remedy, ±ÝÀüÀû¼ÕÇØ monetary damages, ±ÝÁö¸í·É±¸Á¦ injunctive relief ¶Ç´Â ƯÁ¤ ÀÌÇà specific performance À» ±âÀçÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
    ¼ÒÀåÀÌ ¹ý¿ø¿¡ Á¢¼öµÇ¸é ÇÇ°í´Â ´äº¯À¸·Î ´äº¯ÇÒ ±âȸ¸¦ °®°Ô µÇ¸ç, ¿ø°íÀÇ ÁÖÀåÀ» ÀÎÁ¤Çϰųª ºÎÀÎÇÏ¸ç ¹æ¾î ¶Ç´Â ¹Ý¼Ò¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

    ´ÙÀ½Àº ¹Ì±¹ ´ë¹ý¿ø Complaint for a Civil Case °ü·Ã ÆÇ·ÊÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
    1. Marbury v. Madison(1803): ÀÌ »ç°ÇÀº ´ë¹ý¿øÀÌ ÀÇȸÀǹý¾ÈÀ»À§ÇåÀ¸·ÎÆÇ´ÜÇÒ¶§ È¿·Â¾øÀ¸·Î°áÁ¤ÇÒ±ÇÇÑÀ»ºÎ¿© which gives the Supreme Court the power to declare acts of Congress unconstitutional ÇÏ´Â »ç¹ý½É»ç¿øÄ¢À»È®¸³ established the principle of judicial review ÇßÀ½.
    2. Dred Scott v. Sandford(1857): ÀÌ »ç°ÇÀº ¿ø°íÀÎ ÀÚÀ¯¸¦Ãß±¸Çϴ³뿹 a slave seeking his freedom °¡ Á¦±âÇÑ ¹Î»ç ¼Ò¼ÛÀ¸·Î ´ë¹ý¿øÀº ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀ¸·Î ³ë¿¹ Á¦µµ¸¦ ÁöÁöÇÑ ÆÇ°áÀ» ÇÔ.
    3. Brown v. Board of Education(1954): ÀÌ »ç°ÇÀº °ø¸³Çб³ÀÇ ºÐ¸®´ÂÇßÁö¸¸ÆòµîÇϴٴ¿øÄ¢ separate but equal" doctrine ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«°è¹Ì±¹Àκθð African American parents ÀÎ ¿ø°í°¡ Á¦±âÇÑ ¹Î»ç ¼Ò¼ÛÀ¸·Î ´ë¹ý¿øÀº ±× ¿øÄ¢ÀÌ À§Çå struck down as unconstitutional À̶ó´Â ÆÇ°áÀ» ³»¸².
    4. Roe v. Wade(1973): ÀÌ »ç°ÇÀº ³«Å¸¦±ÝÁöÇÏ´ÂÅػ罺¹ý a Texas law prohibiting abortion ¿¡ ÀÌÀǸ¦ Á¦±âÇÑ ¿ø°íÀÇ ¹Î»ç ¼Ò¼Û¿¡ ´ë¹ý¿øÀº ³«Å¿¡´ëÇÑÇå¹ý»óÀDZǸ®¸¦È®¸³ ruling established a constitutional right to abortion ÇßÀ½.
    5. Bush v. Gore(2000): ÀÌ »ç°ÇÀº 2000³â Ç÷θ®´ÙÁÖ¿¡¼­ÀÇ ´ëÅë·É¼±°Å presidential election °á°ú¿¡ ¾Ù °í¾îÀÇ ´ë¼±Ä·ÆäÀÎ the presidential campaign ÃøÀÌ Á¦±âÇÑ ¹Î»ç ¼Ò¼ÛÀ¸·Î ´ë¹ý¿øÀº Á¶Áö ºÎ½Ã¿¡°Ô ´ëÅë·ÉÁ÷À» ºÎ¿© ruling effectively awarded the presidency ÇßÀ½.





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