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국제계약중에서 화의계약 형식 2. 에 대해 알아봅니다.
형식 1. 화의제의 Composition Settlement Offer 화해 제의 www.ilri.co.kr/community2.htm?board_no=500
형식 2. 화의계약 Composition Settlement Agreement 중재신청전 화해 www.ilri.co.kr/community2.htm?board_no=513
형식 3. 화의계약 Composition Settlement Agreement 중재중 화해 www.ilri.co.kr/community2.htm?board_no=514
형식 4. 화의계약 Composition Settlement Agreement 판매자가 구매자에게 합의금 지불 www.ilri.co.kr/community2.htm?board_no=515
화의 Composition 에는 Settlement(합의 해결 청산) + Arrangement(채무 일부 면제 조정) + Court Mediation to Delay Debt Repayment(부채 재상환 지연에 대한 법원의 중재) + Court Protection for Debt Rescheduling(부채 재조정을 위한 법원의 보호) 의미가 포함됩니다.
주로 쓰이는 용어는 Composition court 화의법원, Composition case 화의사건, Composition procedure 화의절차, Composition credit/claim 화의채권, Composition creditor 화의채권자, Compromise 화해, Compromise procedure 화해절차, Compromise protocol 화해조서 등이 있습니다.
국제상사분쟁은 국제소송과는 별개로 국제중재법원(ICC International Cour of Arbitration)에서 최종해결합니다. 국제상공회의소(International Chamber of Commerce)의 후원하에 운영되는 국제중재법원은 중재인이 공식적인 판단을 내리지 않고 중재절차에 사법적 감독을 합니다.
아래의 샘플 계약서는 체결된 생산계약 (“원계약”), 개별계약(“개별계약”), D/A계약 (“ D/A계약”)에서 을이 원계약 및 개별계약에 의무를 이행하지 않아 갑은 불이행으로 야기된 손해를 배상받을 권리가 있어 당사자가 화해하기로 합의.
원계약 및 개별계약에 따라 이미 생산된 상품과 관련하여 을은 상품을 D/A계약으로 구매, 상품 자체를 제외하고 보관료 등 을에 의해 갑에게 발생된 모든 손해와 관련해서 화해금 얼마를 언제까지 지급, 을이 D/A계약에서 고려된 책임을 이행 않거나 기한까지 합의된 손해를 보상하지 않을 경우 연체이자를 포함하여 회복, D/A계약을 체결해도 이행되고 보상되기 전까지는 어떠한 권리도 포기하지 않고, 원계약과 개별계약과 D/A계약 및 화의계약이 상충할 경우 화의계약이 우선하며, 원계약 개별계약 D/A계약에 달리 규정된 것에 관계없이 ㅇㅇ국가 법에 따라 해석 적용되고, 모든 분쟁은 우호적인 협의로 해결하고, 합의에 이르지 못할 경우 ㅇㅇ국가법 및 ㅇㅇ국n 상사중재원의 중재 규칙에 따라 중재로 최종해결한다는 내용입니다.
sample of Settlement Agreement
This Settlement Agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”) is made and entered into as of this ( 일 ) day of ( 월 ), ( 연도 ) by and between Seller Corp.(the “Seller”), a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the Republic of Korea,, having its principal office at ---------------(Seller 주소) and Buyer Inc.(the “Buyer”), a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of ---------(Buyer의 국가), having its principal office at -------------------------(Buyer 주소).
1. SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS
This Settlement Agreement is made with regard to 1) Contract Manufacturing Agreement made and entered into as of ( 일 ) day of ( 월 ), ( 연도 ) between the Seller and the Buyer (the “Original Agreement”), 2) individual agreement made as of ( 일 ) day of ( 월 ), ( 연도 ) (the “Individual Agreement”), and 3) D/A Contract made and entered into as of ( 일 ) day of ( 월 ), ( 연도 ) between the Seller and the Buyer (the “D/A Contract”).
The Buyer failed to fulfill its duties under the Original Agreement and Individual Agreement and the Seller is entitled compensation for damages caused by such breach of the Buyer. Taking into considerations of the aforesaid situation, the parties agrees to settle as follows:
1) With regard to the Goods, which has already been produced according to the Original Agreement and the Individual Agreement, Buyer agrees to purchase the Goods by the D/A Contract.
2) With regard to all the damages incurred to the Seller by the Buyer, except the Goods themselves, including but not limited to the storage charge, demurrage, and (발발한손해명), the Buyer agrees to pay to the Seller (배상액 USD______) by ( 일 ) day of ( 월 ), ( 연도 ) as settlement amount for the damages (the “Settled Damages”).
3) In case the Buyer fails to fulfill any of its duties and responsibilities contemplated in the D/A Contract and/or fails to compensate the Settled Damages by due date(s), the Seller shall have the rights to recover its damages arising from or in relation to the said breach including but not limited to the default interest of (연이자 ____%) per annum from the due date until payment.
In no case entering into the D/A Contract shall be construed as any waiver of rights of whatsoever kind of the Seller with regard to the Original Agreement and Individual Agreement, unless and until the D/A Contract is duly performed and fulfilled by the Buyer and the Settled Damages are fully compensated. In case the D/A Contract is not to be achieved or fulfilled by whatsoever reason, the Seller shall retain the rights to recover its damages according to the Original Agreement, the Individual Agreement and/or the D/A Contract.
2. Dominant Agreement
In case any conflict and/or discrepancy exists among the Original Agreement, the Individual Agreement, the D/A Contract and this Settlement Agreement, this Settlement Agreement shall be dominant and prevail over all the others.
3. GOVERNING LAW
The Original Agreement, the Individual Agreement, the D/A Contract, and this Settlement Agreement shall be interpreted and governed by the laws of ( 법적용 국가명 ), notwithstanding anything stipulated otherwise in the Original Agreement, the Individual Agreement and D/A Contract.
4. ARBITRATION
All disputes, controversies, or difference which may arise between the parties out of or in relation to or in connection with the Original Agreement, the Individual Agreement, the D/A Contract, and/or this Settlement Agreement or for the breach thereof should be settled amicably through friendly negotiation. Notwithstanding anything stipulated otherwise in the Original Agreement, the Individual Agreement and D/A Contract, if the parties fail to reach an agreement through negotiation, then all disputes, controversies or differences mentioned above shall be finally settled by arbitration at (중재법원명, in 소재 도시, 국가 ) in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of ( 중재법원명 ) under the laws of ( 국가명 ). The arbitration award rendered herewith shall be final and binding upon both contracting parties.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed on the date first above written, and each party retains one signed original.
Seller Buyer
By : ____________ By: __________
Name : Name :
Title : Title :
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고도의 국제법 전문가 그룹 - 국제법률연구원
International Legal Research Institute
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