글번호 : 487  국제법 연구자료 ㅡ 운송계약 Transportation Agreement 작성자  관리자  작성일   2020-06-01 03:09:32 홈페이지   첨부파일   첨부파일 없음 국제법 연구자료로 운송계약 Transportation Agreement 에 대해 알아 봅니다. 운송인이 화물을 수송하는 것을 운송수단에 따라 다음과 같이 4가지로 분류됩니다. 1. 내륙운송 ㅡ 수출업자가 수출품을 생산하고 선적하기 위해 선적지까지 철도, 도로, 해상의 3개 경로를 따라 수송. 2. 해상운송 ㅡ 수출업자가 선박으로 운송하는 형태.  1) 개품운송계약은 운송인이 개개의 물건을 해상에서 선박으로 운송할 것을 인수하고, 송하인(수출업자)이 이에 대해 운임을 지급하기로 약정함으로써 효력.  2) 항해용선계약은 특정한 항해를 할 목적으로 선박소유자가 용선자(배를 빌려 운송을 하는 사람)에게 선원이 승무하고 항해 장비를 갖춘 선박의 전부 또는 일부를 물건의 운송에 제공하기로 약정하고, 용선자가 이에 대해 운임을 지급하기로 약정함으로써 효력. 3. 항공운송 ㅡ 항공기에 의한 여객, 화물, 우편물의 운송. 운임·보험료 포함조건(CIF)의 수출계약에서 항공운송을 이용하는 경우에는 사전에 당사자 간의 동의가 필요합니다. 운임·보험료포함조건(CIF)에 의한 계약은 통상적인 항로에 의한 해상운송을 전제로 하기 때문입니다. 항공화물운송장은 유럽이나 미국에서는 Air Waybill, Air Consignment Note, Consignment Note 라고 합니다. 항공운송에 있어 가장 기본적인 서류로서 해상운송의 B/L과 같은 성격을 띠고 있으며, 해상운송에 주로 사용되는 선하증권과 달리 유가증권이 아니고 화물의 수령 및 운송계약체결을 증명하는 단순한 증거서류에 지나지 않습니다. 4. 복합운송 ㅡ 두 가지 이상의 상이한 운송수단(선박과 철도, 선박과 비행기)에 의해 화물이 목적지까지 운반되는 운송형태. 복합운송서류란 복합운송을 증명하는 운송서류로 화물의 목적지까지 해상, 육상, 항공 중 적어도 둘 이상의 운송수단을 이용하는 운송을 복합운송인이 전 구간의 우송에 대해 책임지고 발행하는 서류를 말합니다. 운송계약서 내용에는 통상적으로 당사자간 합의한 장소와 시간에 품목을 선적해 인도하기, 서비스의 대가, 일정금액을 한도로 선적품에 대한 손해나 손실에 대한 책임,  수령증으로 인도완료, , 수취인의 수령 서명으로 운송사 책임종결. 선적품에 대한 가치 결정 (예. 귀금속은 first London Market fixing price × 중량, 업계관행의 합리적인 premium 가치), 의뢰사사 불안전하게 포장해 발생한 내용물 손해에 대한 운송사 책임 면제, 선적품에서 손해 및 손실을 알게 된 경우 운송사의 의뢰인에게 고지할 의무, 계약한 금액을 초과하는 물품을 보관 보호 운송할 수 없으나 초과액을 보장하는 보험을 통해 인수가능, 운송사는 계약일로부터 30일 내에 보험사가 발행한 보험증권을 의뢰인에게 전달할 의무, 보험증권은 피보험자인 의뢰인에게 30일전에 서면통보를 하지 않고는 보험을 종료하거나 변경할 수 없도록 규정, 선적품 정보에 대한 운송사의 비밀준수 의무, 운송사의 면책사항 (파업, 직장폐쇄, 또는 기타 노동 분규, 소요, 내란, 천재지변, 테러, 전쟁 등 통제할 수 없는 사유로 인한 불이행 또는 지연), 운송사의 면책에도 계약에 규정된 한도액 내에서 손해책임 의무 사항들을 규정합니다. 아래의 일반적인 운송계약서 샘플을 참고하시기 바랍니다.                                           TRANSPORTATION AGREEMENT This AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is made on _일_th day of _월_, 연도 by and between A운송사명, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the운송사 설립국가명, with its principal office at 운송사 주소 (“Carrier”) and B 의뢰사, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the 의뢰사 설립국가명, with its principal office at 의뢰사 주소 (“Client”). NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of covenants and mutual premises herein the parties agree as follows: 1.  In accordance with 의뢰사(Client)’s instruction, 운송사(Carrier) shall call for Shipments of 품목, and other items of unusual value at such locations and times as may be mutually agreed upon by the parties, shall store, guard and shall transport and deliver the Shipment in same condition to a designated consignee at such time and place as is mutually agreed upon by the parties.  A “Shipment” shall mean an Item or Items of Property collected at any one place at any one time which is or are for consignment for delivery to a single consignee in accordance with  의뢰사(Client)’s instruction. An “Item” shall mean운송품목에 대한 상세설명 (종류, 포장상태 등) 2.  의뢰사(Client)는 shall pay 운송사(Carrier) 에게 for its services performed under this Agreement at rates agreed upon by the parties from time to time. 3. 운송사(Carrier) agrees to assume entire liability for any damage to or loss of (each, a “loss”) any Shipments, Shipment, or part thereof, up to the amount of USD THREE HUNDRED MILLION ($300,000,000). 운송사(Carrier) shall be liable for any loss and damage on Shipment once such Shipment or any part thereof comes under 운송사(Carrier)’s control and custody.  A signed receipt of 운송사(Carrier) shall be deemed conclusive evidence of such custody of Shipment by 운송사(Carrier). 운송사(Carrier)’s liability on the Shipment shall be terminated when the same has been delivered to and received by a designated consignee of 의뢰사(Client).  A signed receipt of 의뢰사(Client) or 의뢰사(Client)’s designated consignee shall be deemed conclusive evidence of 운송사(Carrier)’s proper delivery of Shipment. 4.  The value of any loss relating to Shipments of currency shall be face value as declared by 의뢰사(Client) or 의뢰사(Client)’s shipper.  운송하는 각 품목에 대한 가치를 상세하게 기록:       (예를들어. Value of metal Shipments shall be determined by (i) the first London Market fixing price of such precious metal on the day following the day on which the loss was discovered and reported to 의뢰사(Client) by 운송사(Carrier), or the day following the day on which the loss was discovered and reported by 의뢰사(Client) to 운송사(Carrier) multiplied by the applicable weight which is declared by 의뢰사(Client) at the time when 의뢰사(Client) assigns transportation of Shipment of Property to 운송사(Carrier) and (ii) any premium value which, as a reasonable industry practice, would also be included in determining such value of metal.) 5.  의뢰사(Client) agrees that, where Precious Property is packed into sealed package or container, 운송사(Carrier) shall not be liable for any loss or damage to the contents of any package or container to the extent such loss or damage was caused by the negligent packing of such package or container. 6.  운송사(Carrier) will notify 의뢰사(Client) immediately of any loss of or damage to, of which it has knowledge,  the  Shipment or part thereof during the period it is liable for such loss or damage. 7.  의뢰사(Client) agrees to notify 운송사(Carrier) in writing of any claim for loss and damage within twenty-four(24) hours after loss or damage is discovered. 8.  운송사(Carrier) shall not store, guard, transport or deliver any Shipments, Shipment or part thereof related to or arising from this Agreement, the aggregate value of which, including any other Shipments, Shipment or part thereof related to or arising from any other arrangement, would exceed the amount stated in paragraph 2 herein.  However, 운송사(Carrier) will go to their insurers to place a proper insurance policy covering such amount in the event values exceed those in paragraph 2 above, and/or to provide cover for war risk confiscation in areas which is deemed necessary to cover this risk as requested by 의뢰사(Client) or 운송사(Carrier). 9.  운송사(Carrier) shall obtain and maintain, at all times during the term of this Agreement, insurance payable to 운송사(Carrier) in such amount and against such risks as shall adequately cover the maximum liability of 운송사(Carrier) set forth in paragraph 2 hereof. 10.  운송사(Carrier) shall cause to be delivered to 의뢰사(Client), within thirty (30) days of the execution of this Agreement or any renewal thereof, a certificate of insurance issued by an insurer acceptable to 의뢰사(Client), evidencing the insurance required by this Agreement.  Such certificate of insurance shall also provide that the insurer will not terminate or materially modify the insurance policy without thirty (30) days prior written notice to 의뢰사(Client). 11.  운송사(Carrier) agrees that any Shipments undertaken for 의뢰사(Client) and any discussions or information concerning Shipment, proposed or actual, and any information relation to 의뢰사(Client) business which it may gain in performing services hereunder shall be considered confidential and will not be disclosed to any third party. 12.  운송사(Carrier) shall assume all liability, including, without limitations, liability arising out of any act or omissions of any employee, agent, or affiliate of 운송사(Carrier) or of any person or persons acting in the capacity of an employee, agent, or affiliate of 운송사(Carrier) for loss or damage, from any cause whatsoever, except as set forth in paragraph 14 and 15, to Precious Property of 의뢰사(Client), up to the maximum liability assumed by 운송사(Carrier) in paragraph 2 hereof. 13.  운송사(Carrier) shall not be liable for non-performance or delays caused by strikes, lockouts, or other labor disturbances, riots, war, insurrection, authority of law, acts of God or the public enemy, or events beyond its control; but 운송사(Carrier) agrees to be liable for the safety of the Shipment in its possession at any time up to the amount stated in paragraph 2 hereof. 14.  It is agreed that 운송사(Carrier) shall not be liable for non-performance, delays or loss caused by or resulting from: (a) hostile or warlike action in time of peace or war including action in hindering, combating or defending against actual, impending or expected attack, (1) by government or sovereign power (de jure or de facto), or by any authority maintaining or using military, naval, or air forces: or (2) by military or air forces; or (3) by an agent of any such government, power, authority or forces; (b) any weapon of war employing atomic fission or radio-active force whether in time of peace or war; (c) insurrection, rebellion, revolution, civil war, usurped power, or action taken by governmental authority in hindering, combating or defending against such a occurrence, or confiscation by order of any government or public authority; (d) nuclear reaction or nuclear radiation or radio-active contamination, all whether controlled or uncontrolled, and whether such loss be direct or indirect, proximate or remote, or be in whole or in part caused by, contributed to, or aggravated by the peril(s) against which 운송사(Carrier) assumes liability in this Agreement; however, subject to the foregoing and all provisions of this Agreement, direct loss by fire resulting from nuclear reaction or nuclear radiation or radio-active contamination is assumed by 운송사(Carrier) and 운송사(Carrier) agrees to be liable for the safety of the Shipment in its possession at any time up to the amount stated in paragraph 2 hereof. 15.  운송사(Carrier) shall not be held responsible for any consequential loss. 16.  This Agreement shall be effective 일, 월, 연도, and shall remain in full force and effect for one (1) year from such date and shall be renewed automatically thereafter for one (1) year terms unless terminated by either party giving the other party written notice of such intention to terminate at least thirty (30) days prior to any anniversary date. 17.  운송사(Carrier) shall not use 의뢰사(Client)’s name as reference, in any promotional materials or in any advertising without first obtaining 의뢰사(Client)’s written permission. 18.  This agreement may be modified or amended only in writing, signed by both parties hereto. 19.  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with laws of 재판관할 지역명. 20.  Various rate schedules and/or services shall attach to and/or make reference to this Agreement dated 일, 월, 연도. 운송사(Carrier)                                의뢰사(Client). By:                                   Name                          Title                              Fix Phone Mobile Phone Fax Email Adress 📮 이메일 무료상담 📧 info@ilri.co.kr  (시간대가 다른 국가별 현지 변호사들과 정확한 상담을 위해 전화문의보다 이메일로 적어서 문의해 주시기 바랍니다.) 고도의 국제법 전문가 그룹 ㅡ 국제법률연구원 International Legal Research Institute Info 24hr.  🌐www.ilri.co.kr  📧info@ilri.co.kr ☏ [Korea 82] (0)10-5295-0621, (0)507-1350-0621, (0)2-557-3476 Law Dept. ☏(0)507-1351-0621 📧 law@ilri.co.kr | Education Dept. ☏(0)507-1352-0621 📧education@ilri.co.kr | Finance Dept. ☏(0)507-1353-0621 📧finance@ilri.co.kr | Press Dept. ☏(0)507-1354-0621 | Administration Dept. 📧administration@ilri.co.kr | Secretary Dept. 📧secretary@ilri.co.kr | Court Auction Dept. ☏(0)507-1420-0621 #국제법률연구원 #ILRI #International  Legal  Research Institute #www.ilri.co.kr   ▲ 다음글 : 국제법 연구자료 ㅡ 화주보험 Shipper Insu...   ▼ 이전글 : 국제법 연구자료 ㅡ 계약 성립,효력,요건,분...